Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndilo dzina lachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga dzimbiri komanso chitsulo chosagwiritsa ntchito asidi, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe osalala, mapulasitiki apamwamba, kulimba ndi mphamvu zama makina, komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa asidi, gasi wamchere, yankho ndi media zina. Ndi mtundu wa aloyi zitsulo zomwe sizophweka dzimbiri, koma osati dzimbiri kwathunthu. Zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo mbale amatanthauza dzimbiri zosagwira mbale yachitsulo mumayendedwe ofooka monga mlengalenga, nthunzi ndi madzi, pomwe asidi osagwira mbale yachitsulo amatanthauza mbale yosagwira dzimbiri pazitsulo zamankhwala zowononga monga acid, alkali ndi mchere.